Ngā Whakawehenga Nui Turangawaewae Nga hanga
Whakaritea i ngā Whare Kē me ngā Whare Hīnātore
Ina hoahoa ana i ngā wā tahuna tākaro, ko te whakakotahi i ngā mea tawhito pīrangi pērā i ngā tarau me ngā karu heke ki ngā taputapu hou ake e whakapau ana i te nekeneke o ngā tamariki me te whakapapa i te whakaaro hihiani hei wāhi tākarotia e ngā tamariki kia pai ai te tākaro. Ko ngā āhua tāone o ngā taputapu tawhito e homai ana i ētahi mea e mōhiotia ana e ngā tamariki me te whakapono ki te haumaru, i te wā e whakapiripiri ana ngā mea hou ki te whakapai ake i ō rātou tinana me te whakawhitinga i ā rātou whanaungatanga i ngā ara rerekē. Kua whakaaturia e ngā rangahau mai i ngā wāhi pērā i Chicago me Boston kāore he rerekē i te maha o ngā tamariki e oma ana, e rere ana teitei ake, me te whai kapa kē atu i ngā tākaro whakaahua i ā rātou toronga. Ka taea te tango i te Central Park o New York City hei tauira - i muri i te tāpiri i ētahi karu taraiwa hou ki te tāone tarau tāpiri ki te wāhi tarau tuatahi, kāore he rerekē te nui ake o te tāngata e tō mai ana me te tīmata a ngā mātua ki te kawe i ā rātou tamariki anō hoki i ngā wiki katoa. Ko ngā parke e tōia nei te āhua o te whakakotahi e waihangai ana i ngā arawhā e māmā ai te hui tāngata ki te wā kua tūhono ki te takotoranga taiao.
Whakauru i ngā Whakamaurangi Arohaehae
Ina whai mātāturingia ngā wāhi tākaro, he nui te whai pānga o ngā wheako arotake nā te mea kei te whai wāwā ki ngā mea e taea e ngā tamariki te whakapā, te kite, me te rongo. Ko ngā mata kua whakarereke ai, ngā tae whakamāhorahora, me ngā rongo whakapīpī hāngai ai ki ngā taiao e whakapiripiri ai ngā māmā o ngā tamariki. Kaua ko te nui ake i te whakapai ake i ngā wāhi tākaro, āwhinatia ana e ēnei āhuatanga ngā tamariki e whai pānga ana ki te whanake, ki te whai whirinakitanga rānei kia pai ai te wāhi tākaro i runga i ā rātou anō hoa. I whakaatu ngā rangahau ka whanake ngā tamariki whai whirinakitanga i te wā e tākarotia ana rātou ki ngā āhuatanga rerekē, ā, ka whanake hoki rātou whai whirinakitanga, ina heke ana rātou ki ētahi whakararu whanake. E maha ana ngā wāhi tākaro o nāianei e whai wāhi mai ana ki ngā āhuatanga motuhake pērā i ngā ara e rerekē ana i ngā taputapu rānei e rongoa ana ina whakapātia. Kātahi ka hui tēnei ngā whānau katoa mai i ngā hapori rerekē nā te mea e kite ana te katoa he mea e pai ai ki a rātou. Hei tauira, te māra arotake ki Te Whenua Mapara, kei reira ngā tamariki e oma ana i ō rātou ringaringa ki ngā kōhatu makaurangi, e rongo ana hoki ki ngā kiriutao hau e noho ana i te tata. Ko ēnei wāhi e āki ai te whakawhitinga i waenganui i ngā tamariki katoa, ā, e whakapapa ana i ngā mahara e toa ana i muri i te mutunga o te rā.
Whakangungu Ngā Wā O Te Whakataki
He tino nui te wāhi e wātea ai mā te hunga tamariki katoa te whakapakari i te noho tākarotia. Me whakaputua ngā tāone tākaro e āki ai i ngā tamariki iti kia kaua rawa kia pakaru, i te wā e pupuri ai i te aronga a ngā tamariki pakeke kia māia ai rātou ki te noho tānei, ki te whai wāwāhi hoki. He aha te ara pai? Whakatakotoria ngā wāhanga rerekē e whai tāpoi ana i ngā taputapu e tō ana ki ngā wāhanga pakeke. Ka hui tēnei tōranga i ngā whakapapa, ka taea ai e ngā pōpō haereere i te tata o ngā tamariki e tākaro ana i ā rātou kēmu. I whakaaturia mai hoki e ngā rangahau, ina tākarohia e ngā tamariki te hunga e pārekereke ana me ērā i te rite tonu te pakeke, he māmā ake te whai whakaaro i ngā tikanga pāpori, ā, he whai ake te whai aroha ki te wā. Ina mātua whai mātāpuna ngā kaihoahoa i ēnei whakaaro, ka nui ake te wāhi e noho ai ngā whānau katoa te hui, te ngana, me te whai whakamahara roa mai i ngā wheako tākarotia.
Nga Ripanga Whakarere Popiti i te Hangarau Tino Tika
Whakatupuranga Pūkana Hikoia
Kei te whakawhitinga tere ake te taputapu tākaro ki ngā whakaritenga hou e whai ana kia whakauru i te katoa. Ka taea e te Oodle Swing hei tauira e āwhina i ngā tamariki kua whara kē pea te whai ara ki te uru atu ki ētahi atu. E whai wāhi nui ēnei ki te kauta kia taea e te rōpuna tamariki te noho tahi, arā, me mahi tahi ratou ki te whai mōhio ki te whakawehe i ngā mea. Kua kitea e ngā mātua tēnei e āhua tōtika ana i te tāone katoa i ngā wā waenganui. Kei te whakauru ēnei kura me ngā parke nā te mea e pai ana ngā tamariki ki te kauta tahi i te wā kotahi, kaua ko te noho anō i te tāone. Anō hoki, kei te mātua miharo te kite i te rōpuna tamariki rerekē e whakakaha ana i te ritme kotahi ka hua ko te wāhi motuhake i te wāhi e whakauru kē ai ngā kauta tawhito.
Tirohia tēnei houanga he tauira pai, ko te Double Oodle Swing e kitea ana i ngā tāngata whakawhanaunga, pērā i ngā wāhi whakawhanaunga i roto i te Pakihi Molenaar, Boise. Ki konei, ka tautoko ngā kōwhiringa i te whakapuaki ā-tangata, me te whakanui i te mahi ā-motu i waenganui i ngā tamariki katoa, ā, ka whakapakari tētahi atu āhuatanga pai o ngā whare whakawhanaunga hou.
Kōwhiringa Kōpaki Whakapuaki
Kei te whakapōpō te kaihoahoa tākaro ki ngā tautohe e huri ana i ngā tāone tākaro noa hoki ki ngā wāhi pakanga. Whakamahia ngā papa e māwhai ana i runga i ngā pōro heke, ngā papa rōpiko e whāwhai ana i ngā hanganga, me ngā ara e tere ai ngā tamariki ki te tautohe ki ā rātou hoa. Āwhina ēnei āhuatanga i ngā tamariki kia neke tonu, ā, ka whakapaua hoki i ā rātou whakaahua ina whai ara rerekē ana ki te eke atu i ngā papa heke. I whakaatu mai ngā rangahau ka tū tonu ngā papa heke ki te tuarua o ngā rārangi manawa reka i ngā wā katoa. Ka spendia e ngā tamariki ngā haora e piki ana i runga i ngā pāpaku, e heke ana i ngā papa heke, e ngaro ana i ā rātou kaha ki te ngākau paku rereke i te wā e pērā ana i ngā kaupapa whakangao e rite ana.
Ki te mea he whenua tainoho pērā i te Whenua Tainoho Whakawhanaunga Chapman Foundations, he kaiwhakaawe rahi nui e kite ana i ngā tamariki me te whakapakari i rātou i runga i te wā. Inahea ko ngā kaiwhakaawe nui e hono ana ki ngā whakawhanaunga tukutuku, e whakamahia ana hei whakamahi whakahirahira kēmu e āhei ana ki te whakaira atu i ngā whānau me te whakahau i te whakahoki anake.
Kaiwhakawhanaunga Tukutuku Whakaiti
He mea nui te whakangāwangā i ngā wāhi tamariki, whakamahia ai hei whakatū pūmanawa me te whakarite hokinga. E āwhinariu ana ngā toka whakangāwanga, ngā kauhanga kīrehe, me ngā rārangi e pā ana ki te ao tukuira ki te whakapakari i te tinana me te whakatika i te mōkoroiti me te haurua. Hei tauira, he mea kitea i te rangahau e pā ana i te whakatū pūmanawa me te whakariterite hokinga.
Ko Te Kōpaki Pātiki i te Parke Molenaar he tohu i te whiuwhiu me te noho pai o ngā kauhanga whakangāwanga matatau. Me ēnei kauhanga e toru ka taea e ngā tamariki te whai iho, kia whakatūria ai ngā pūmanawa me ngā mahi motuhake i a rātau e whakangāwanga ana i runga i a rātau hoa, whakatū mai ana i te whakapakari i te tinana me te whakawhitiwhiti i te hononga tangata.
Ngā Whakahēenga Wai Pūmau
Ko ngā wāhi tākaro wai ki ngā wāhi tākaro e āwhina ana i ngā tamariki kia marino i te wera anō hoki ka tāpahi atu ki te whakaputangia ngā mātāpuna whakangungu ake i te tākarotanga, te rongo, me te nekeneke. Ko ngā wāhi tākaro wai me ngā tāputapu wai hoki e mōhio ana kua nui ake te aroha ki te wā kua pōhiriwa nei i runga i te tautohetohe nui a ngā tamariki e omaoma ana me te whakapiripiri i a rātou ake i raro i ngā rākau huihui. I te kaiwhakamahi wāhi tākaro tāone i te tau ki muri i ēnei āhuatanga wai i kite i te tau o ngā manuhiri e eke haere ana ki te 30% i ētahi ripoata. Ko te mātāpuna o ngā whānau e mōhio ana ki te tākaro wāhi e taea ai ngā tamariki te whiriwhiri i waenganui i ngā hanganga pikinga me te tākaro wai kaua ko ngā tāpawhā noho anake e tatari ana mō ā rātou kōpae.
Hei tauira, i tīmata nei a Lone Star Recreation ki te whakamahi i ngā take karaka i roto i ōna rautaki tākaro i te takiwā o Houston. Kia noho ngā take nei hei tahi me ngā wāhi kahukahu me ngā nohokinga, ka hangaia he wāhi tākaro pai, e pāngia ana ki ngā hiahia me te mana o ngā tamariki rātau ko ō rātau kaitiaki.
Ngā Wāhi Whakarere Ika Pūtaiao
He mea nui rawa ngā wāhi kaihanga i raro i te one mō te whakatipu i te mahara ake o ngā tamariki, ā, mō te whakapakari i te kawe korero whakaaro. Ko te taiao nei kei te whakamana i te wāhi matihiko hei tautoko i te ako whakawhitinga mōmoea, mā te whakapakari i te mōhio ki ngā hua o te mahi e pā ana ki ngā ringaringa. He nui ngā whakarite haumaru mō ngā wāhi kaihanga i raro i te one hei whakamana i te mea ka taea e ngā tamariki te whakaaro mārie, me te noho haumaru.
Ki te kī mai i ngā pūkenga i te whakatipu tamariki, he pai rawa ngā painga o te kawe korero kore i raro i te one, ā, e whakaatu ana i tana nuinga i te whakatipu. E whakaaro ana ngā tuhituhi kōrero whakamaumaharatanga, kei te whakapakari i te hunga whakaaro me ngā pūmanawa poropiti, koia nei te take i te kitea ai he mea nui te kawe korero i raro i te one hei whakapakari i te marae kōrero katoa.
Ngā Tukanga Whakatupu Ki Tua Rānei Mō Ngā Hiahia Katoa
Ngā Whare Whakaata Whakarite ADA
Ko te whakauru i ngā takotoranga tākaro e whai whakaaetanga ana i te ADA ki ngā wāhi tākaro ka whakapaua ai ngā tamariki e āhua rerekē ana te āhua ki te tākaro i te ngahau. Kei te kōrero mai i ngā mea pēnei i ngā ara ririhau mō ngā rōpere whakapōkai, ngā ara haere whānuitia, ngā takotoranga tūmatanui, me ngā pōro tākaro i hangaia kia tākaro tātou katoa ai e hiahiatia ana. Kei te tautoko hoki ngā tau i ēnei, e 13% pea ngā tamariki o Amerika e noho ana me tētahi āhua whakakaha, nō reira he nui te whakauru mō ētahi whānau. Whakamahia a Morgan's Wonderland kei San Antonio hei tauira, i hangaia e rātou ngā wāhi tākaro katoa e āhua tika ana mō ngā tamariki whakakaha. Engari kāore i te noho tākarotia anake, engari heke atu i te whakauru, ēnei hoahoa whai whakaaro e kōkiri ana i ngā tamariki ki te tāpu ki te kaha. Ina tākaro ngā tamariki noa me ngā tamariki whakakaha tata ki te tāpu, ka hua mai ngā hoa ake, ā, ka ako i te whakapono i te tauiti tonu.
Ngā Whakarite Tākaro Aro Atamai
Ko ngā wāhi tākaro i hangaia ki te whai mōhio ki ngā here ā-hinengaro he nui ngā take mō ngā tamariki kei te rohe me ngā tamariki e whai whirinakitanga ā-hinengaro ana. Ko te āhua o ngā wāhi i ngā pākanga inaianei ko ngā wāhi e māmā ana ki te paku, ngā kōneru whakapuaki i ngā tamariki e whakautu ai i a rātou anō, me te whakamārama e kore e tōaitia, e rarauna hoki. Kei te whakamahara tonu te tāone rangahau ki te āhua o ngā wāhi motuhake nei e āwhina ai i ngā tamariki kia tākarotia kia kaha ake i ngā wāhi tākaro noa. Ko ētahi o ngā whakamātautau hou ka whakapono hoki i te neke atu i te 20% o ngā tamariki e nekeneke, e whai whanaungatanga ana i ēnei wāhi whakaritea ana i ngā wāhi tākaro noa. Ina whakaurua e ngā kaihoahoa pākanga ngā āhuatanga nei ki ā rātou whakatakotoranga, kātahi ka ū ki ngā hiahia motuhake, ā, ka hangaia hoki ngā wāhi e tākarotia ai ngā tamariki katoa, kaua ko te māmā o rātou anō, kia kaua ai te whakakaha i te wāhi tākaro kotahi.
Ngā Whakaaetanga Whakawhana-Hinengaro
Ina hoahoa ngā tāone tākaro, kei te whakauru i ngā āhuatanga e kaha ai te mahi tahi me te whakawhitinga kanohi ki te kanohi o ngā tamariki e āwhina ana i te whanake i ō rātou pūkenga pāpori me te whai mōhio ake i ō rātou ngakau. Ko ngā mea pērā i ngā hanganga tākaro e tōia ana, ngā kātata kōrero kei reira rātou e hanga kōrero tahi ana, me ngā wāhi mō ngā tākaro rōpū katoa e āwhina ai i te whanake i ēnei pūkenga whai hua o te ora. Ka taea te tautohu i ēnei wāhi tākaro motuhake kei ngā kura katoa o te whenua inaianei hei tauira. Kua ripoatia e ngā kaiako te kite i ngā whakapai ake i te whanonga me te mahi tahi o ngā tamariki i muri i te wā e noho ana rātou kei reira. Kei te tautoko hoki ngā mātua mō te whanonga tamariki i ēnei mea, e toa ana i te wāhi e tākarotia ai ngā tamariki ki te tākaro tahi, he nui ngā panonitanga ki te hauora o ō rātou ngakau. Ka āhua pai ake te whakahaere i te whakapāhunu me te whai hoa kaha ake. Nō reira, ina tāroa ngā kaihoahoa ki te waihanga i ngā tāone tākaro ki ēnei āhuatanga pāpori kua hangaia ki roto, ko te mea i ā rātou e mahi ana, ko te whakatakoto i te takotoranga kia tipu ai ngā tamariki hei tāngata ū whānui ake i te mutunga.
Te Whakarite Pūtea mō ngā Kaupapa Tūranga Mahi Tūao
Ngā Tauwhiro Kaute i roto i te Kīwaha
Kei te whai whakaaro i ētahi nuinga moni mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga ina hōuia ana e koe te whakarite i tētahi taupānga ritenga. Ko te tuatahi ko te hoahoa ake i te mea ano, ka taea hoki e ia te whakapakaru i ngā utu ina uru mai ana ngā āhua motuhake, ngā wāhi kua whakarite katoa rānei. Kātahi ka tū a ngā mea tūturu e hangaia ana i te katoa. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i ngā wā kua whakarewetia ngā wāhanga paraihe, he nui ake pea te utu i te tuatahi engari he roa ake te mau, e tiaki ana i te moni i te wā roa. Ko te rahinga o te moni e hiahiatia ana i te wā o te whakauru e noho pumau ana ki te rahi me te ririhau o te mea katoa. Ko te tautuhinga whakamāmā me ngā wā nui me ngā rereke e noho tata ana ki te $8k-$15k, i te koko kaua ko ngā hanganga rahi ake me ngā tapa arataki me ngā paparorohiko e ono kau te rite ki te $50k. Me whai ēnei tātai māmā ngā kaitiaki taupānga kia tāwhai i ā rātou tārua tūturu. Ko te nuinga o te moni ki ngā mea kounga ake i te tīmatanga ka utua ake i muri mai i ērā kounga pai ake i te mea he iti ake te hiahia ki te whakarepaira, ki te whakakapi rānei i ngā kōpae iti ake.
Rautaki Whai Uara
Ina te kōrero mō ngā kaupapa tākaro, ko te whai wheketanga o te uara e whakamahia ai te utu kia iti ake ai te utu engari kia kaua e whakakaha i ngā mea nui rawa. Ko te tikanga nei ka tirohia e te tikanga te katoa o te hoahoa kia kitea ai kei hea pea ngā moni e ngaro ana i te wa e tiaki ana i te haumaru o ngā tamariki kia tākarotia ai. Tangohia ngā wāhi e whakamahia ana i ngā wāhi ritenga i ngā wā katoa ka taea - he iti ake te utu ki te hanga. Kua kitea e mātou ngā hua pai mai i ngā tākaro e whakamahi ana i ngā whakatakotoranga tapawhā - he iti ake ngā utu o ēnei hoahoa, ā, he pai hoki te mahi me te hanga i te mea iti, me te whakarahi i te wāhi e wātea ana. Māmā rā anō, kāore rawa e hiahia ana te tangata ki te iti ake i te koki me te whakamātau mō te tamariki. Ko te pai o te whai wheketanga o te uara e kitea ai te wāhi tōtika e penapena ai i te moni, ā, e whakapono ai hoki i te mutunga ka tū tonu te hua o muri mai i te tau e tōhuka ai. Ki te mutunga, ko te aronga nei ka āwhina i te mahi kia pai ai te mahi engari kia kaua e pakaru i te pūtea.
Whakarite i ngā Utu Whakahaere
Ina hiahiatia ana i ngā tahua mō ngā wā tahuna, me whakauru tāpirihia te whakahaere tikangia i te tīmatanga, i te mutunga ka nui ake te utu me te whai take haumaru. Ko ngā utu whakahaere e pa ana ki te momo taputapu e whakamahia ana, engari i te nuinga o ngā wā tahuna e whakawātea ana i waenganui i te $1,200 ki te $6,000 ia tau mō te whakauru. Tirohia tātou i te tika, ina haukotia ngā arotake me ngā whakapai, ka pāpaku ngā mea i mua i te inati. Ko ngā tapa rāpaki kua rerekētia ka pa ki te here, ngā wāhanga metara ka pāpaku, ā, mā reira ka rereke te āhua o te pāpaku mai i te koa ki te mōrearea mō ngā tamariki. Kei te mōhio ngā kaiwhakahaere wā tahuna ki ēnei take i muri i te whakahaere i ngā pōro tāone pāpaku, ngā mata pāpaku rānei e āki ai te tamaiti ki te whare hauora. Ko te take mutunga, ko te whakahaere tāroa e whakapono ana i te haumaru o ngā tamariki, ā, e whakaora ana i te moni mā te whai i ngā raru iti i mua i te nui ake. Ko te tikanga, ko te whakaputu i te moni mō ēnei utu e haere ana mai i te rā tuatahi he mea whai hua, he mea tika hoki, ka noho tonu ai ngā tāone o tōtou takiwā hei wāhi e manawa reka ana, kāore he whakapāhunu i te mutunga ki te nui o ngā utu whakapai.