I tēnei ao inaianei, kāore ngā kāri whakangāhau i te wāhi noho mo ngā tamariki anake engari ko ngā whakaurunga hoki e ngā kura, ngā tāone, ngā kaiwhakawhanake whare, me ngā kaiwhakahaere whenua angitu. Ko te haumātua te kōtuku o te hoahoa me te whakakīnga o ngā kāri whakangāhau, ā, he mea nui kia tūtohu i ngā tikanga haumātua kia tiakina ai ngā tamariki, kia heke iho te whai whakaaro, me te whakap maintained te whakapono o ngā mātua me ngā hapori. Mō ngā kaihoko B2B—e kau ana ki ngā instituara akoranga, ngā kaihoahoa tāone, ngā kaiwhakawhanake whenua angitu, me ngā kiritaki korporatē—te mārama Te Tōhutanga Kāri Whakangāhau he mea matua nui te whakamahi i ngā taputapu me ngā ratonga tākaro.
Ko te Tōhutanga Tākaro e whakapumau ana kia ōrite katoa ngā wāhanga o tētahi tākaro, mai i ngā taputapu ki te takotoranga o te whenua me te whakaranu, ki ngā tātai haumaru me ngā tikanga e whakahaere ana. Mā te whai prioritātanga ki te tōhutanga, ka taea e ngā kaihoko te whakaiti i ngā hinganga, te whakaiti i ngā raru ture, me te hanga i ngā wāhi haumaru e āwhina ai i te whanaketanga tinana, pāpori hoki o ngā tamariki. Ka whakawātea tēnei tuhinga i ngā kaupapa matua o te Te Tōhutanga Kāri Whakangāhau , he aha te take e nui ana mō ngā kaihoko B2B, he aha ngā tātai e whakahaere ana, me te ara e taea ai e ngā pakihi te whakapūmau i ō rātou whakaurunga tākaro kia ōrite, kia pai ake rānei i ngā here haumaru.
Ko te Tōhutanga Tākaro ko te aronga ki ngā tātai haumaru ā-rohe, ā-motu, ā-intaneti hoki e whakahaere ana i te hoahoa, te whakakīnga, me te whakahaerenga o ngā tākaro. Ka whakatawhā katoa ngā āhuatanga o tētahi tākaro, tae atu ki ngā mea e whai ake nei:
Hoahoa taputapu me ngā matū
Rite Takiuru
Whakamaru i ngā hinga me te takotoranga o te whenua
Te wāwā i ngā tamariki katoa ā-aha pea rātou
Te āhua o te whakamātau me te whakahaerenga
Kāore te whai mātua i te whiriwhiri—ko te here ture me te here tikanga nō te katoa o ngā rōpū e whai wāhi mai ana ki te whakarato wāhi tākaro mō ngā tamariki.
Might result in injuries, lawsuits, and reputational damage. By ensuring Playground Compliance, B2B buyers protect themselves from legal liabilities and demonstrate their commitment to child safety.
Ngā kura, ngā tāone, ngā kaiwhakawhanake hoki e whai mātua ana e whakapono ana i ngā mātua, i te hapori, me ngā kaiwhai wāhi e pā ana. Ko te wāhi tākaro haumaru, e mātua ana he whakaatu i te whai whakaaro, i te arawā o te toa ki te oranga o ngā tamariki.
Ko ngā umanga kāwanatanga e whakaae ana i te whai mātua o ngā wāhi tākaro e rite ana ki ngā ture whare noho, ki ngā here o ngā wāhi ako hoki. Ko te kore e mātua ai he raru pea ngā raru, ngā whakaroa, te whakakore rānei i ngā whakaaetanga.
Ahakoa e hiahiatia ana te whakaurunga tuatahi, ka whai moni i te wā roa ake mā te whakaiti i ngā hinga, te whakaiti i ngā utu ture, me te whakaiti i ngā utu whakahaere.
Kei te whakawātea a Playground Compliance te urunga atu mō ngā tamariki whai whara, e whakaaetia ana i ngā kaupapa whānui me ngā ture pērā i te Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
Ko te Whakawātea Kauta e āhua hoki ana e tētahi tauira o ngā tāone haumaru me ngā tikanga. Ko ētahi o ngā mōrearea e mōhio nui ana ko:
Ngā Tīwittu a ASTM International (ASTM F1487) : E whakahaere ana i te haumaru o ngā taputapu kauta ki te Tiamana.
Ngā Aratohu a te Komihana Haumaru Hua Kaihoko (CPSC) : Whakamanuhia ana ngā tohutohu mō te takotoranga, te whakariterite taputapu, me te tāpa.
EN 1176 me EN 1177 (Ōropi) : Ngā tānega o Europi e whai mātāpuna ana ki te haumā o ngā taputapu tākaro me te takotoranga wāhi tākaro.
Te Whakahaerenga Whai Tānega a Kanata (CSA Z614) : Tuhia ngā here a Kanata mō te haumā o ngā wāhi tākaro i te wāhi eke.
Ngā Here a ADA : Kia tūhono ai ngā wāhi tākaro ki ngā tamariki e whai here herepeka ana.
Me whakau kia mātua hoko B2B ngā kaiwhakarato me ngā kaihanga taputapu kia arataki ki ngā tānega e pā ana ki ā rātou rohe.
Me hoahoa taputapu wāhi tākaro kia haumā ai mō te tamaiti. Ko tā tenei ka whakakore i ngā tapa whakapaku, ka whakapumau i ngā rārangi whakamaru, me te hoahoa i ngā hanganga e tāwhai ana i te pakeke. Me whai whiu taputapu i mua i te whakauru.
Ko ngā tāpene he kaiarahia e whai paku mō ngā whara i ngā wā tākaro. Kei te hiahiatia e te Tākaro ā-Tauwhitinga ngā mata kātata e āki ai te patu, pērā i ngā tīri kāpia, ngā kāpia i raro i te wā, ngā rākau iniana rāwekenga, i te taru pāpaku rānei. Me ū ki ngā tātai whakaiti i ngā tāpene kia māmā ake te raru.
Ko te taputapu haumaru anō hoki he raru pea mēnā kāore i te whakaurua tika. Ko te arataki ko te taputapu me whakauru e ngā tohunga whakauru kua whakaaetia e whai ana i ngā aratohu a te kaihanga me te ture.
Me whakaritea ngā wā tākaro mō te katoa o ngā tamariki, tāera ko ngā tamariki e āki ai i ā rātou wira. Ko te arataki ka tākaroa kia wātea ngā rāmpa, ngā pūnaha tuku, me te taputapu whakauru kia taea ai e ia tamariki te uru mai.
Kāore te arataki ka mutu i te whakauru. Me whai tātai whaiaroa i ia wā kia kite i te ware, te whara, te raru rānei. Me whakaritea tētahi whakaritenga whakahaere kia tiakina ai te taputapu me te mata kātata i te wā roa.
He mea nui kia kōwhiri i ngā kaituku e whakawhanake, e hanga, me te whakauru i ngā taputapu e whai ana i ngā tānaratanga haumaru. Whakapono mai i te ASTM, EN, te CSA e whakaatu ana i te whakapono ki te whai i ngā tikanga.
I mua i te whakauru, ka āwhina i ngā whakapāinga tūkino e kite i ngā tūkino e āhua tārewa ana me te whakatiaki i te whakauru taputapu, te takotoranga, me te rahi i runga i ngā tānaratanga whakaaetanga.
No te mea ko te nuinga o ngā whara i ngā takunetanga ka hinga mai i ngā hinganga, he nui te whakawhitinga o te takotoranga kiriata. Me whiriwhiri ngā kainoho i ngā takotoranga e whai ana i te tānaratanga whakapānga, e whakarato ana i te roa o te wā.
Me tono ngā kainoho B2B i ngā whakapono whakaaetanga, ngā ripoata whakamatautau, me ngā kaupeka whakauru mai i ngā kaituku kia tiakina ai te Ara Whakaaetanga o ngā Whare Takunetanga.
Ko ngā whakamātau tāpiri e ngā kaimahi i te whitiwhitinga, i ngā kaiwhakamātau anō hoki e āwhina ana i te whakapai ake i ngā take i te tīmatanga. Ko te whakahaere whakamau ake i ngā wā tākaro ka noho haumaru ai, ka iti ake hoki ngā raru herehere.
Whakapaua kia ū ki te ADA, ki ngā tātai tāpiri anō rānei kia wātea ai te urunga ki ngā tamariki whai whirinakitanga. Ko ngā wā tākaro whānui ka kaha ake te whai whakaaetanga, engari ko te whakapakari ake hoki i te uara o te hapori.
Ko ngā pakihi e inea ana i ngā wā tākaro e ū ana ki te whakaaetanga e whakaatu ana i te whai whakaaro ki te hapori, e hau ana i te whakaahua pai ki te hapori.
Ko ngā mātua, me ngā mema o te hapori e māmātia ana ina tākarotia ngā tamariki ki ngā wā tākaro haumaru. Ko te whakaaetanga e whakapai ake i te mahinga o te kaiwhakamahi, e kaha ake hoki te whakapono.
Mō ngā kaiwhanake, mō ngā whare wānanga anō hoki, ko te whakaatu i te Whakaaetanga Wā Tākaro e wehe ai i a rātou i ā rātou kaiwhawhai, e tāwhai ai i ngā whānau e rapu ana i ngā wā tākaro haumaru, whānui anō hoki.
Ko ngā taputapu tākaro e whai whakaaetanga ana e hangaia ana ki ngā matū kounga teitei, me te whakauru hāpai, kia pai ai te whakauru ake i te wā roa me te whakaiti i ngā utu o te ora.
Ahakoa he matua whakaaetanga, ka āhua uaua pea ngā kaihoko B2B, pērā i:
Te tōtika i ngā utu ki ngā here haumaru.
Te whakawhitinga i ngā whakaritenga ō- rohe ō-wheketere rānei.
Kia tūturu te whakahaere ake i te wā katoa e whai whakaaetanga ana.
Te whakahaere i ngā whakaite a ngā kaiwhakarato ki ngā whakamāoritanga tūturu.
Te mahi tahi me ngā kaiwhakarato me ngā kaiāwhina kua whai wheako kia taea ai e koe te whakawātea i ēnei here.
Kātahi ka whanake ngā wāhi taone, ka piki ake te whakapono ki te tākaro whakauru, ka whanake tonu atu te Whakaaetanga Tākaro. Ko ngā aronga anamua ko:
Ngā Tāone Tākaro Hāpai : Ko te whai waehanga o ngā kaiwhakauru hei arotake i te whakamahinga taputapu me te haumaru i te wā tonu.
Ngā Matū Kaitiaki Taiao : Ngā taputapu tāone e whai pono ana ki ngā here haumaru.
Ngā Whakapai Āhua Whakawhanui : He nui ake ngā taputapu i āwhina ai i ngā whakapapa tinana me te mātauranga rerekē.
Ngā Tikanga Whakahaere : Ngā tikanga herehere whakahaere kua whakakaha ake i te ao.
Ko ngā ngira nei ka whakapaua kia haumaru tonu ngā tāone tākaro, engari ka whanake hoki me ngā hiahia o te hapori.
Mō ngā kaihoko Pāpā, ko te Whai Tikanga o ngā Tāone Tākaro kāore i te here ture noa, engari ko te whakaurunga tūmatanui. Ko ngā tāone tākaro haumaru, e whai tikanga ana ka tiaki i ngā tamariki, he iti ake ngā here here, me te whakapai ake i te whakawhitinga whakaaro me ngā hapori. Mā te aronga ki te āhua o ngā taputapu, te takotoranga, te whakakī, te wātea, me te whakahaere, ka taea e ngā pakihi te waihanga i ngā wāhi tākaro e mōhiotia ana mō te haumaru, te whakawhanui, me te roa o te whakamahinga.
Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā kaiwhakarato whakamana, te here i ngā tuhinga, me te here ki ngā arotake whakamuri ka taea te whakapono roa me te ngākau whakamārama. Kei te tāone e haumaru ana te wāhi tuatahi, ko Playground Compliance te kōwhiringa noa mō ngā kaupapa tākaro angitu.
Ka heke iho i ngā raru herehere, ka whakapono i te haumāranga tamariki, ka hanga i te whakapono ki ngā hapori me ngā kaiwhai.
Ko ngā tātai matua ko ASTM F1487, ngā aratohu CPSC, EN 1176/1177, CSA Z614, me ngā here whakauru ADA.
Ka heke i te paparanga tika i te pānga o ngā ngaro, ko te take matua o ngā whara tākaro, ā, kei te herea e ngā tātai whai tikanga.
Āe, ko te whakauru me te whai wāhi e herea ana e ngā ture pērā i te ADA ā, he wāhanga matua ēnei o te whai tikanga.
Mā te tono i ngā whakaaetanga, te whakamātau i ngā raru, te mahi tāpiritia me ngā kaiwhakarato whakaaetia, me te whakarite i ngā whakamātau whakamutunga.
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